QQQ · SPY · IWM · 14 stocks

Mini correction into the close

2026 · 02 Jan 2026 — 16 Oct 2026 · New York time · unadjusted one-minute bars, High and Low of every minute

Methodology ↓
No edge

PLTR · 0DTE sessions · 15:40 → 16:00 · expiries: Fri (+3 holiday shifts)

Touched at least 0.20 % inside the window, by High / Low
deep days, move ≥ 0.75 %
against64.5 %20 / 31with trend74.2 %23 / 31
shallow days, move < 0.50 %
against44.4 %4 / 9with trend55.6 %5 / 9

On deep days the with-trend touch is the more frequent of the two: the move tends to extend, not correct.

Closed against the trend at 16:00 (close of the last minute)
deep days38.7 %12 / 31
shallow days44.4 %4 / 9

50 % is a coin flip; the interval under each number is the 95 % range of the true frequency.

Deep days: how far the price went from the 15:40 price, by High / Low, and where it closed
deepest against0.35 %median 0.28 %
furthest with trend0.39 %median 0.37 %
close vs 15:40-0.04 %95% CI -0.17 % … +0.09 %t = -0.59

The close is what a position held to the end earns on the underlying, before costs; the two extremes are what it could have taken or lost along the way. |t| ≥ 2 is roughly 95 % confidence that the mean is not zero.

On 31 deep days the move from the 09:30 open to 15:40 was at least 0.75 %. By High / Low the price then touched 0.20 % against the trend in 65 % of them and with the trend in 74 % (shallow days: 44 % / 56 %); the close was against the trend in 39 %, the average move to 16:00 — -0.04 % (t = -0.6). There is nothing to trade here: the price wiggles both ways and closes on either side about equally.

1 · Does a deeper move make the correction more likely?

PLTR · 0DTE sessions · move from the 09:30 open to 15:40 · window 15:40–16:00

Every "touch" is by the High and Low of each minute in the window, measured from the window-start price. Each threshold has two columns: against the trend and with it — when both grow together with depth, that is volatility, not a correction. Rows are nested: "≥ 1.00 %" contains "≥ 1.50 %". Bars are proportional to the percentage.

Move to 15:40Days touched ≥ 0.10 %touched ≥ 0.20 %touched ≥ 0.30 %touched ≥ 0.50 % Closed against
close
Mean move to 16:00
close, + = against
median extreme, High / Low Median give-back
of the move
againstwith trendagainstwith trendagainstwith trendagainstwith trendagainstwith trend
< 0.50 % · shallow, baseline 9↑4 ↓5 100.0 %9 / 988.9 %8 / 944.4 %4 / 955.6 %5 / 933.3 %3 / 944.4 %4 / 922.2 %2 / 922.2 %2 / 9 44.4 %4 / 9 +0.07 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.29 %t = 0.66 0.16 % 0.28 % 58 %
≥ 0.50 % 33↑16 ↓17 81.8 %27 / 3393.9 %31 / 3363.6 %21 / 3372.7 %24 / 3342.4 %14 / 3354.5 %18 / 3321.2 %7 / 3333.3 %11 / 33 39.4 %13 / 33 -0.08 %95% CI -0.24 % … +0.08 %t = -1.00 0.28 % 0.37 % 8 %
≥ 0.75 % 31↑15 ↓16 83.9 %26 / 3196.8 %30 / 3164.5 %20 / 3174.2 %23 / 3141.9 %13 / 3154.8 %17 / 3122.6 %7 / 3132.3 %10 / 31 38.7 %12 / 31 -0.04 %95% CI -0.17 % … +0.09 %t = -0.59 0.28 % 0.37 % 8 %
≥ 1.00 % 27↑11 ↓16 85.2 %23 / 2796.3 %26 / 2763.0 %17 / 2777.8 %21 / 2740.7 %11 / 2759.3 %16 / 2725.9 %7 / 2733.3 %9 / 27 33.3 %9 / 27 -0.05 %95% CI -0.20 % … +0.09 %t = -0.69 0.27 % 0.44 % 8 %
≥ 1.50 % 23↑9 ↓14 87.0 %20 / 2395.7 %22 / 2365.2 %15 / 2378.3 %18 / 2343.5 %10 / 2360.9 %14 / 2326.1 %6 / 2330.4 %7 / 23 34.8 %8 / 23 -0.05 %95% CI -0.21 % … +0.11 %t = -0.62 0.27 % 0.44 % 7 %
≥ 2.00 % 19↑8 ↓11 94.7 %18 / 1994.7 %18 / 1968.4 %13 / 1978.9 %15 / 1942.1 %8 / 1963.2 %12 / 1926.3 %5 / 1936.8 %7 / 19 31.6 %6 / 19 -0.07 %95% CI -0.26 % … +0.12 %t = -0.72 0.27 % 0.44 % 7 %
All directed days 42↑20 ↓22 85.7 %36 / 4292.9 %39 / 4259.5 %25 / 4269.0 %29 / 4240.5 %17 / 4252.4 %22 / 4221.4 %9 / 4231.0 %13 / 42 40.5 %17 / 42 -0.05 %95% CI -0.19 % … +0.09 %t = -0.71 0.26 % 0.34 % 12 %
The same, in non-overlapping bands
0.00 – 0.25 % 4↑2 ↓2 100.0 %4 / 4100.0 %4 / 450.0 %2 / 450.0 %2 / 450.0 %2 / 450.0 %2 / 425.0 %1 / 425.0 %1 / 4 50.0 %2 / 4 +0.17 %95% CI -0.25 % … +0.58 %t = 0.80 0.32 % 0.32 % —
0.25 – 0.50 % 5↑2 ↓3 100.0 %5 / 580.0 %4 / 540.0 %2 / 560.0 %3 / 520.0 %1 / 540.0 %2 / 520.0 %1 / 520.0 %1 / 5 40.0 %2 / 5 -0.00 %95% CI -0.24 % … +0.24 %t = -0.01 0.16 % 0.28 % 58 %
0.50 – 0.75 % 2↑1 ↓1 50.0 %1 / 250.0 %1 / 250.0 %1 / 250.0 %1 / 250.0 %1 / 250.0 %1 / 20.0 %0 / 250.0 %1 / 2 50.0 %1 / 2 -0.74 %95% CI -2.69 % … +1.21 %t = -0.74 0.20 % 0.96 % 35 %
0.75 – 1.00 % 4↑4 ↓0 75.0 %3 / 4100.0 %4 / 475.0 %3 / 450.0 %2 / 450.0 %2 / 425.0 %1 / 40.0 %0 / 425.0 %1 / 4 75.0 %3 / 4 +0.03 %95% CI -0.35 % … +0.41 %t = 0.16 0.31 % 0.22 % 34 %
1.00 – 1.50 % 4↑2 ↓2 75.0 %3 / 4100.0 %4 / 450.0 %2 / 475.0 %3 / 425.0 %1 / 450.0 %2 / 425.0 %1 / 450.0 %2 / 4 25.0 %1 / 4 -0.05 %95% CI -0.37 % … +0.27 %t = -0.30 0.20 % 0.40 % 14 %
1.50 – 2.50 % 7↑2 ↓5 71.4 %5 / 7100.0 %7 / 728.6 %2 / 771.4 %5 / 728.6 %2 / 757.1 %4 / 714.3 %1 / 714.3 %1 / 7 28.6 %2 / 7 -0.09 %95% CI -0.29 % … +0.11 %t = -0.85 0.14 % 0.30 % 7 %
≥ 2.50 % 16↑7 ↓9 93.8 %15 / 1693.8 %15 / 1681.2 %13 / 1681.2 %13 / 1650.0 %8 / 1662.5 %10 / 1631.2 %5 / 1637.5 %6 / 16 37.5 %6 / 16 -0.04 %95% CI -0.26 % … +0.19 %t = -0.32 0.32 % 0.46 % 7 %
Relative to the instrument's own typical move — median move to 15:40 = 1.89 %
0.0 – 0.5 × (0.00 – 0.94 %) 13↑7 ↓6 84.6 %11 / 1384.6 %11 / 1346.2 %6 / 1353.8 %7 / 1338.5 %5 / 1346.2 %6 / 1315.4 %2 / 1330.8 %4 / 13 46.2 %6 / 13 -0.08 %95% CI -0.41 % … +0.24 %t = -0.49 0.16 % 0.28 % 39 %
0.5 – 1.0 × (0.94 – 1.89 %) 8↑4 ↓4 75.0 %6 / 8100.0 %8 / 862.5 %5 / 875.0 %6 / 837.5 %3 / 837.5 %3 / 812.5 %1 / 825.0 %2 / 8 50.0 %4 / 8 +0.05 %95% CI -0.13 % … +0.24 %t = 0.55 0.28 % 0.28 % 20 %
1.0 – 2.0 × (1.89 – 3.78 %) 14↑6 ↓8 85.7 %12 / 1492.9 %13 / 1457.1 %8 / 1464.3 %9 / 1442.9 %6 / 1464.3 %9 / 1428.6 %4 / 1435.7 %5 / 14 35.7 %5 / 14 -0.10 %95% CI -0.31 % … +0.12 %t = -0.86 0.23 % 0.44 % 8 %
≥ 2.0 × (3.78+ %) 7↑3 ↓4 100.0 %7 / 7100.0 %7 / 785.7 %6 / 7100.0 %7 / 742.9 %3 / 757.1 %4 / 728.6 %2 / 728.6 %2 / 7 28.6 %2 / 7 -0.01 %95% CI -0.32 % … +0.30 %t = -0.08 0.29 % 0.37 % 5 %

2 · When inside the window is the correction reached?

deep days (≥ 0.75 %, n = 31) vs shallow (< 0.50 %, n = 9)

Top: the share of days that have touched 0.20 % from the window-start price by the end of each minute, by High / Low — against the trend and with it. Bottom: the average High − Low range of each minute, and the running close-to-close move of deep days.

0 % 25 % 50 % 75 % 100 % 15:4115:4615:5115:5616:00 by 15:41 · deep days: against 0 %, with trend 6 %by 15:42 · deep days: against 6 %, with trend 16 %by 15:43 · deep days: against 6 %, with trend 19 %by 15:44 · deep days: against 10 %, with trend 23 %by 15:45 · deep days: against 10 %, with trend 29 %by 15:46 · deep days: against 10 %, with trend 35 %by 15:47 · deep days: against 10 %, with trend 35 %by 15:48 · deep days: against 16 %, with trend 42 %by 15:49 · deep days: against 23 %, with trend 42 %by 15:50 · deep days: against 23 %, with trend 45 %by 15:51 · deep days: against 42 %, with trend 61 %by 15:52 · deep days: against 42 %, with trend 61 %by 15:53 · deep days: against 45 %, with trend 61 %by 15:54 · deep days: against 48 %, with trend 65 %by 15:55 · deep days: against 58 %, with trend 65 %by 15:56 · deep days: against 65 %, with trend 71 %by 15:57 · deep days: against 65 %, with trend 71 %by 15:58 · deep days: against 65 %, with trend 74 %by 15:59 · deep days: against 65 %, with trend 74 %by 16:00 · deep days: against 65 %, with trend 74 %
deep days, against the trenddeep days, with the trendshallow days
+0.335 % +0.167 % -0.167 % 0 15:40–15:41 · deep days: average High − Low 0.143 % · close-to-close -0.038 % 15:40–15:41 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.094 % 15:40 15:41–15:42 · deep days: average High − Low 0.144 % · close-to-close +0.007 % 15:41–15:42 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.083 % 15:42–15:43 · deep days: average High − Low 0.104 % · close-to-close -0.016 % 15:42–15:43 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.123 % 15:43–15:44 · deep days: average High − Low 0.107 % · close-to-close +0.011 % 15:43–15:44 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.093 % 15:44–15:45 · deep days: average High − Low 0.112 % · close-to-close -0.020 % 15:44–15:45 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.082 % 15:45–15:46 · deep days: average High − Low 0.130 % · close-to-close +0.015 % 15:45–15:46 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.132 % 15:45 15:46–15:47 · deep days: average High − Low 0.132 % · close-to-close -0.019 % 15:46–15:47 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.121 % 15:47–15:48 · deep days: average High − Low 0.119 % · close-to-close +0.025 % 15:47–15:48 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.094 % 15:48–15:49 · deep days: average High − Low 0.107 % · close-to-close +0.006 % 15:48–15:49 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.109 % 15:49–15:50 · deep days: average High − Low 0.111 % · close-to-close +0.006 % 15:49–15:50 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.117 % 15:50–15:51 · deep days: average High − Low 0.335 % · close-to-close +0.045 % 15:50–15:51 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.306 % 15:50 15:51–15:52 · deep days: average High − Low 0.161 % · close-to-close -0.009 % 15:51–15:52 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.154 % 15:52–15:53 · deep days: average High − Low 0.144 % · close-to-close +0.016 % 15:52–15:53 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.170 % 15:53–15:54 · deep days: average High − Low 0.177 % · close-to-close -0.006 % 15:53–15:54 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.121 % 15:54–15:55 · deep days: average High − Low 0.225 % · close-to-close -0.050 % 15:54–15:55 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.224 % 15:55–15:56 · deep days: average High − Low 0.257 % · close-to-close +0.002 % 15:55–15:56 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.222 % 15:55 15:56–15:57 · deep days: average High − Low 0.133 % · close-to-close -0.009 % 15:56–15:57 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.113 % 15:57–15:58 · deep days: average High − Low 0.131 % · close-to-close -0.037 % 15:57–15:58 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.118 % 15:58–15:59 · deep days: average High − Low 0.091 % · close-to-close +0.015 % 15:58–15:59 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.100 % 15:59–16:00 · deep days: average High − Low 0.141 % · close-to-close +0.014 % 15:59–16:00 · shallow days: average High − Low 0.175 % 15:59
deep days: minute High − Lowshallow days: minute High − Lowdeep days: running close-to-close move from 15:40 (+ = against)
Five-minute segmentclose-to-closeinside the segment from its open, High / Lowthe window's extreme fell hereMinute range
High − Low
move (+ = against)segment againstmax againstmax with trendagainstwith trend
Deep days · n = 31
15:40–15:45 -0.05 %95% CI -0.12 % … +0.01 %32.3 %10 / 31 0.11 %median 0.07 %0.17 %median 0.13 % 25.8 %8 / 3125.8 %8 / 31 0.122 %
15:45–15:50 +0.03 %95% CI -0.03 % … +0.10 %58.1 %18 / 31 0.15 %median 0.13 %0.12 %median 0.08 % 9.7 %3 / 319.7 %3 / 31 0.120 %
15:50–15:55 -0.00 %95% CI -0.10 % … +0.09 %51.6 %16 / 31 0.28 %median 0.19 %0.22 %median 0.18 % 32.3 %10 / 3132.3 %10 / 31 0.208 %
15:55–16:00 -0.02 %95% CI -0.09 % … +0.06 %58.1 %18 / 31 0.15 %median 0.17 %0.19 %median 0.18 % 32.3 %10 / 3132.3 %10 / 31 0.151 %
Shallow days · n = 9
15:40–15:45 +0.00 %95% CI -0.09 % … +0.10 %66.7 %6 / 9 0.12 %median 0.11 %0.09 %median 0.04 % 22.2 %2 / 922.2 %2 / 9 0.095 %
15:45–15:50 +0.02 %95% CI -0.12 % … +0.16 %55.6 %5 / 9 0.14 %median 0.11 %0.15 %median 0.10 % 11.1 %1 / 911.1 %1 / 9 0.115 %
15:50–15:55 +0.01 %95% CI -0.11 % … +0.14 %44.4 %4 / 9 0.21 %median 0.15 %0.23 %median 0.12 % 22.2 %2 / 944.4 %4 / 9 0.195 %
15:55–16:00 +0.04 %95% CI -0.12 % … +0.20 %33.3 %3 / 9 0.21 %median 0.09 %0.12 %median 0.09 % 44.4 %4 / 922.2 %2 / 9 0.146 %

"The extreme fell here" is the segment holding the deepest counter-trend (or the furthest with-trend) point of the whole window; the last segment collects every day whose move ran into the close. "Inside the segment" measures each five minutes on their own, from the segment's opening price.

3 · How many minutes before the close to enter?

direction and depth are read at the entry minute itself; exit at 16:00

Each row is its own experiment: a position against the trend opened at that minute on days that had moved at least 0.75 %. "To the close" is the close-to-close result; the two High / Low columns are the furthest the price went from the entry in the trader's favour (against the trend) and against them (with the trend) before the end. Six entries are compared at once, so one mildly significant row among six is expected by chance.

EntryMin. to 16:00Deep days to the close, close-to-close furthest against the trend from the entry, High / Low furthest with the trend from the entry, High / Low all days, no depth filter
mean moveclosed against mean · median≥ 0.20 % mean · median≥ 0.20 % daysmean move to the close
15:303030 -0.16 %95% CI -0.33 % … +0.02 %t = -1.7640.0 %12 / 30 0.34 %median 0.25 %56.7 %17 / 30 0.54 %median 0.45 %86.7 %26 / 30 42-0.12 %95% CI -0.25 % … +0.02 %t = -1.70
15:352532 -0.10 %95% CI -0.26 % … +0.06 %t = -1.2546.9 %15 / 32 0.36 %median 0.29 %56.2 %18 / 32 0.46 %median 0.43 %78.1 %25 / 32 42-0.05 %95% CI -0.19 % … +0.08 %t = -0.77
15:402031 -0.04 %95% CI -0.17 % … +0.09 %t = -0.5938.7 %12 / 31 0.35 %median 0.28 %64.5 %20 / 31 0.39 %median 0.37 %74.2 %23 / 31 42-0.05 %95% CI -0.19 % … +0.09 %t = -0.71
15:451531 +0.01 %95% CI -0.12 % … +0.15 %t = 0.2054.8 %17 / 31 0.39 %median 0.32 %71.0 %22 / 31 0.31 %median 0.28 %58.1 %18 / 31 42-0.01 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.12 %t = -0.18
15:501033 -0.05 %95% CI -0.19 % … +0.08 %t = -0.8048.5 %16 / 33 0.33 %median 0.26 %63.6 %21 / 33 0.33 %median 0.24 %54.5 %18 / 33 42-0.05 %95% CI -0.16 % … +0.06 %t = -0.93
15:55533 -0.02 %95% CI -0.11 % … +0.07 %t = -0.4657.6 %19 / 33 0.16 %median 0.17 %36.4 %12 / 33 0.21 %median 0.18 %45.5 %15 / 33 42-0.02 %95% CI -0.09 % … +0.06 %t = -0.42
Minute by minute from 15:40
EntryDeep daysTo the close, meanClosed againstMax against, High / LowMax with trend, High / LowAll days: to the close
15:4031-0.04 %95% CI -0.17 % … +0.09 %t = -0.5938.7 %12 / 310.35 %median 0.28 %0.39 %median 0.37 %-0.05 %95% CI -0.19 % … +0.09 %t = -0.71
15:4132-0.05 %95% CI -0.22 % … +0.12 %t = -0.5840.6 %13 / 320.38 %median 0.28 %0.39 %median 0.29 %-0.02 %95% CI -0.16 % … +0.12 %t = -0.31
15:4231-0.01 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.13 %t = -0.1545.2 %14 / 310.38 %median 0.30 %0.35 %median 0.27 %-0.03 %95% CI -0.17 % … +0.11 %t = -0.45
15:4332-0.04 %95% CI -0.21 % … +0.12 %t = -0.5250.0 %16 / 320.38 %median 0.26 %0.38 %median 0.29 %-0.02 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.11 %t = -0.31
15:4432-0.05 %95% CI -0.21 % … +0.11 %t = -0.6353.1 %17 / 320.37 %median 0.26 %0.38 %median 0.31 %-0.02 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.11 %t = -0.35
15:4531+0.01 %95% CI -0.12 % … +0.15 %t = 0.2054.8 %17 / 310.39 %median 0.32 %0.31 %median 0.28 %-0.01 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.12 %t = -0.18
15:4633-0.02 %95% CI -0.19 % … +0.15 %t = -0.2448.5 %16 / 330.38 %median 0.32 %0.35 %median 0.23 %-0.02 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.12 %t = -0.23
15:4733-0.01 %95% CI -0.17 % … +0.15 %t = -0.1054.5 %18 / 330.38 %median 0.32 %0.33 %median 0.22 %-0.02 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.11 %t = -0.33
15:4833-0.03 %95% CI -0.18 % … +0.11 %t = -0.4751.5 %17 / 330.34 %median 0.27 %0.34 %median 0.27 %-0.04 %95% CI -0.16 % … +0.08 %t = -0.68
15:4932-0.05 %95% CI -0.18 % … +0.08 %t = -0.7650.0 %16 / 320.34 %median 0.26 %0.33 %median 0.27 %-0.04 %95% CI -0.14 % … +0.07 %t = -0.74
15:5033-0.05 %95% CI -0.19 % … +0.08 %t = -0.8048.5 %16 / 330.33 %median 0.26 %0.33 %median 0.24 %-0.05 %95% CI -0.16 % … +0.06 %t = -0.93
15:5132-0.10 %95% CI -0.25 % … +0.05 %t = -1.3440.6 %13 / 320.23 %median 0.18 %0.36 %median 0.21 %-0.05 %95% CI -0.18 % … +0.07 %t = -0.86
15:5232-0.08 %95% CI -0.22 % … +0.06 %t = -1.1346.9 %15 / 320.22 %median 0.19 %0.33 %median 0.22 %-0.05 %95% CI -0.16 % … +0.07 %t = -0.78
15:5332-0.11 %95% CI -0.24 % … +0.03 %t = -1.5843.8 %14 / 320.19 %median 0.21 %0.32 %median 0.23 %-0.07 %95% CI -0.18 % … +0.04 %t = -1.28
15:5432-0.09 %95% CI -0.20 % … +0.02 %t = -1.5443.8 %14 / 320.17 %median 0.18 %0.30 %median 0.21 %-0.06 %95% CI -0.15 % … +0.04 %t = -1.22
15:5533-0.02 %95% CI -0.11 % … +0.07 %t = -0.4657.6 %19 / 330.16 %median 0.17 %0.21 %median 0.18 %-0.02 %95% CI -0.09 % … +0.06 %t = -0.42
15:5629-0.03 %95% CI -0.09 % … +0.02 %t = -1.1541.4 %12 / 290.10 %median 0.07 %0.16 %median 0.15 %+0.00 %95% CI -0.05 % … +0.05 %t = 0.13
15:5730-0.02 %95% CI -0.08 % … +0.03 %t = -0.8540.0 %12 / 300.08 %median 0.07 %0.14 %median 0.11 %+0.00 %95% CI -0.04 % … +0.05 %t = 0.02
15:5830+0.03 %95% CI -0.01 % … +0.07 %t = 1.5263.3 %19 / 300.10 %median 0.09 %0.07 %median 0.05 %+0.04 %95% CI +0.00 % … +0.07 %t = 2.12
15:5931+0.02 %95% CI -0.02 % … +0.06 %t = 0.9551.6 %16 / 310.08 %median 0.06 %0.07 %median 0.04 %+0.03 %95% CI -0.00 % … +0.07 %t = 1.81

4 · Every instrument side by side

window 15:40–16:00 · deep ≥ 0.75 % · shallow < 0.50 % · stocks on 0DTE sessions
InstrumentExpiriesDaysDeep deep days: touched ≥ 0.20 %, High / Low shallow days: against deep days: median extreme Closed against
deep
Mean move to 16:00
deep, close
Best of 6 entries
againstwith trendΔagainstwith trend
QQQ daily · to 16:15 19978 32.1 %25 / 7824.4 %19 / 78 +8 pp 16.9 %15 / 89 0.14 %0.10 % 67.9 %53 / 78+0.05 %95% CI +0.00 % … +0.10 %t = 2.10 15:40 · +0.05 % t 2.1
SPY daily · to 16:15 19942 21.4 %9 / 4219.0 %8 / 42 +2 pp 12.1 %15 / 124 0.11 %0.08 % 66.7 %28 / 42+0.04 %95% CI -0.01 % … +0.09 %t = 1.52 15:45 · +0.04 % t 1.9
IWM daily · to 16:15 19970 31.4 %22 / 7017.1 %12 / 70 +14 pp 18.1 %15 / 83 0.13 %0.09 % 55.7 %39 / 70+0.05 %95% CI +0.01 % … +0.09 %t = 2.58 15:30 · +0.07 % t 2.7
NVDA Mon · Wed · Fri 11273 57.5 %42 / 7361.6 %45 / 73 -4 pp 71.4 %15 / 21 0.28 %0.24 % 49.3 %36 / 73+0.02 %95% CI -0.09 % … +0.14 %t = 0.41 15:30 · +0.03 % t 0.5
TSLA Mon · Wed · Fri 11380 72.5 %58 / 8046.2 %37 / 80 +26 pp 53.8 %14 / 26 0.39 %0.19 % 60.0 %48 / 80+0.12 %95% CI +0.02 % … +0.22 %t = 2.45 15:40 · +0.12 % t 2.5
AMD Mon · Wed · Fri 6952 69.2 %36 / 5269.2 %36 / 52 0 pp 60.0 %6 / 10 0.27 %0.31 % 48.1 %25 / 52-0.01 %95% CI -0.18 % … +0.16 %t = -0.13 15:40 · -0.01 % t -0.1
AAPL Mon · Wed · Fri 11459 45.8 %27 / 5954.2 %32 / 59 -8 pp 41.2 %14 / 34 0.20 %0.21 % 50.8 %30 / 59+0.00 %95% CI -0.07 % … +0.07 %t = 0.05 15:55 · +0.03 % t 0.9
AMZN Mon · Wed · Fri 11474 50.0 %37 / 7450.0 %37 / 74 0 pp 60.0 %15 / 25 0.20 %0.21 % 50.0 %37 / 74-0.01 %95% CI -0.08 % … +0.06 %t = -0.40 15:55 · +0.04 % t 1.6
GOOGL Mon · Wed · Fri 11269 59.4 %41 / 6944.9 %31 / 69 +14 pp 66.7 %16 / 24 0.23 %0.18 % 62.3 %43 / 69+0.04 %95% CI -0.04 % … +0.12 %t = 1.05 15:30 · +0.04 % t 0.9
META Mon · Wed · Fri 11279 55.7 %44 / 7958.2 %46 / 79 -3 pp 62.5 %10 / 16 0.25 %0.24 % 45.6 %36 / 79+0.03 %95% CI -0.04 % … +0.10 %t = 0.94 15:40 · +0.03 % t 0.9
MSFT Mon · Wed · Fri 11270 62.9 %44 / 7038.6 %27 / 70 +24 pp 48.5 %16 / 33 0.28 %0.14 % 62.9 %44 / 70+0.07 %95% CI -0.02 % … +0.15 %t = 1.53 15:40 · +0.07 % t 1.5
AVGO Mon · Wed · Fri 11377 67.5 %52 / 7758.4 %45 / 77 +9 pp 60.0 %15 / 25 0.31 %0.25 % 51.9 %40 / 77-0.01 %95% CI -0.12 % … +0.10 %t = -0.24 15:30 · +0.06 % t 1.0
INTC Mon · Wed · Fri 6956 73.2 %41 / 5671.4 %40 / 56 +2 pp 57.1 %4 / 7 0.43 %0.33 % 55.4 %31 / 56-0.01 %95% CI -0.24 % … +0.23 %t = -0.05 15:45 · +0.03 % t 0.2
MU Mon · Wed · Fri 6857 75.4 %43 / 5775.4 %43 / 57 0 pp 87.5 %7 / 8 0.35 %0.42 % 56.1 %32 / 57+0.05 %95% CI -0.17 % … +0.27 %t = 0.44 15:45 · +0.13 % t 1.2
PLTR Fri 4231 64.5 %20 / 3174.2 %23 / 31 -10 pp 44.4 %4 / 9 0.28 %0.37 % 38.7 %12 / 31-0.04 %95% CI -0.17 % … +0.09 %t = -0.59 15:45 · +0.01 % t 0.2
COIN Fri 4234 73.5 %25 / 3479.4 %27 / 34 -6 pp 40.0 %2 / 5 0.37 %0.42 % 50.0 %17 / 34-0.09 %95% CI -0.36 % … +0.19 %t = -0.60 15:30 · -0.01 % t -0.1
MSTR Fri 4233 69.7 %23 / 3378.8 %26 / 33 -9 pp 66.7 %4 / 6 0.31 %0.46 % 36.4 %12 / 33-0.10 %95% CI -0.35 % … +0.15 %t = -0.79 15:30 · +0.07 % t 0.4
All 14 stocks — 1234844 63.2 %533 / 84458.6 %495 / 844 +5 pp 57.0 %142 / 249 0.28 %0.25 % 52.5 %443 / 844+0.02 %95% CI -0.04 % … +0.07 %t = 0.57 · 114 days 15:45 · +0.03 % t 1.0

Δ is the counter-trend touch rate minus the with-trend one on deep days: the part of the touching that is a correction rather than noise. "Best of 6 entries" is the largest mean close-to-close move among the six five-minute entries of section 3 — a selected maximum, so its t overstates the evidence. The pooled row treats the fourteen names on one day as one day when computing t.

Every day · 42

PLTR · 0DTE sessions · newest first
DayWd0DTEDir.Move to 15:40Extreme before 15:40Max against
High / Low
atMax with trend
High / Low
atTo 16:00
close
Give-backAuction vs 15:59
2026-10-16Fri✓ ↓ -8.06 %+8.59 % 0.40 %15:56 0.24 %15:46 +0.27 % ✓ 5 % 0.000 %
2026-10-09Fri✓ ↑ +3.04 %+3.47 % 0.13 %15:42 0.96 %16:00 -0.71 % 5 % +0.007 %
2026-10-02Fri✓ ↓ -2.04 %+2.21 % 0.12 %15:42 0.44 %15:53 -0.16 % 6 % -0.021 %
2026-09-25Fri✓ ↓ -1.47 %+1.50 % 0.28 %15:52 0.28 %15:58 -0.12 % 19 % +0.005 %
2026-09-18Fri✓ ↓ -0.19 %+2.92 % 0.48 %15:56 0.49 %15:51 +0.38 % ✓ — -0.068 %
2026-09-11Fri✓ ↓ -0.27 %+1.61 % 0.16 %15:46 0.28 %16:00 -0.26 % 58 % +0.012 %
2026-09-04Fri✓ ↓ -3.39 %+3.46 % 0.34 %15:51 0.14 %15:54 +0.23 % ✓ 10 % +0.011 %
2026-08-28Fri✓ ↑ +0.99 %+1.85 % 0.39 %15:54 0.25 %15:51 +0.28 % ✓ 40 % -0.011 %
2026-08-21Fri✓ ↑ +3.24 %+4.86 % 0.44 %15:51 0.65 %15:51 -0.18 % 14 % 0.000 %
2026-08-14Fri✓ ↓ -2.70 %+2.91 % 0.05 %15:42 0.48 %15:56 -0.35 % 2 % +0.011 %
2026-08-07Fri✓ ↑ +6.98 %+7.35 % 0.27 %15:45 0.68 %15:56 -0.44 % 4 % -0.012 %
2026-07-31Fri✓ ↑ +0.40 %+0.84 % 0.15 %15:43 0.50 %15:55 -0.24 % 39 % +0.008 %
2026-07-24Fri✓ ↓ -1.42 %+2.51 % 0.12 %15:46 0.55 %15:56 -0.36 % 8 % -0.012 %
2026-07-17Fri✓ ↑ +0.11 %+2.26 % 0.13 %15:53 0.51 %16:00 -0.31 % — -0.030 %
2026-07-10Fri✓ ↓ -3.90 %+4.82 % 0.20 %15:55 0.29 %15:57 -0.16 % 5 % +0.004 %
2026-07-02Thu✓ ↑ +0.34 %+3.02 % 0.22 %16:00 0.75 %15:47 +0.20 % ✓ 64 % -0.101 %
2026-06-26Fri✓ ↑ +3.43 %+4.62 % 1.22 %15:51 0.52 %15:58 -0.01 % 37 % -0.124 %
2026-06-18Thu✓ ↓ -1.93 %+4.46 % 0.62 %15:53 0.12 %15:42 +0.13 % ✓ 31 % -0.016 %
2026-06-12Fri✓ ↓ -2.16 %+3.26 % 0.14 %15:56 0.17 %15:51 -0.09 % 7 % +0.008 %
2026-06-05Fri✓ ↓ -3.46 %+4.49 % 0.25 %15:59 0.44 %15:43 +0.06 % ✓ 7 % -0.022 %
2026-05-29Fri✓ ↑ +5.76 %+6.73 % 0.98 %15:53 0.26 %15:45 -0.16 % 18 % +0.032 %
2026-05-22Fri✓ ↓ -0.37 %+2.27 % 0.14 %15:44 0.14 %15:51 -0.09 % 38 % +0.058 %
2026-05-15Fri✓ ↑ +0.99 %+2.14 % 0.28 %15:56 0.19 %15:50 +0.10 % ✓ 28 % 0.000 %
2026-05-08Fri✓ ↑ +0.88 %+1.09 % 0.06 %15:41 0.60 %15:59 -0.54 % 7 % 0.000 %
2026-05-01Fri✓ ↑ +0.87 %+2.23 % 0.34 %16:00 0.14 %15:51 +0.29 % ✓ 39 % +0.007 %
2026-04-24Fri✓ ↓ -0.30 %+2.82 % 0.56 %15:56 0.03 %15:44 +0.37 % ✓ 186 % -0.021 %
2026-04-17Fri✓ ↑ +1.14 %+2.04 % 0.61 %15:58 0.13 %15:41 +0.41 % ✓ 54 % -0.014 %
2026-04-10Fri✓ ↓ -0.56 %+4.51 % 0.40 %15:52 0.09 %15:56 +0.26 % ✓ 71 % -0.023 %
2026-04-02Thu✓ ↑ +2.71 %+3.24 % 0.20 %15:48 0.77 %15:59 -0.73 % 8 % -0.007 %
2026-03-27Fri✓ ↓ -1.84 %+2.96 % 0.08 %15:56 0.48 %15:51 -0.08 % 4 % -0.014 %
2026-03-20Fri✓ ↓ -3.57 %+3.94 % 0.74 %16:00 0.11 %15:51 +0.74 % ✓ 20 % -0.060 %
2026-03-13Fri✓ ↓ -1.85 %+3.08 % 0.39 %16:00 0.27 %15:47 +0.33 % ✓ 20 % -0.007 %
2026-03-06Fri✓ ↑ +5.32 %+7.32 % 0.88 %16:00 0.57 %15:41 +0.80 % ✓ 18 % +0.006 %
2026-02-27Fri✓ ↑ +0.59 %+3.01 % 0.00 %— 1.84 %16:00 -1.73 % 0 % +0.007 %
2026-02-20Fri✓ ↑ +1.95 %+2.90 % 0.04 %15:41 0.30 %15:45 -0.22 % 2 % 0.000 %
2026-02-13Fri✓ ↑ +2.23 %+4.43 % 0.17 %15:44 0.59 %15:55 -0.52 % 8 % +0.015 %
2026-02-06Fri✓ ↓ -0.23 %+2.20 % 1.07 %15:53 0.11 %15:42 +0.64 % ✓ — -0.015 %
2026-01-30Fri✓ ↓ -2.72 %+3.27 % 0.75 %15:50 0.01 %15:41 +0.47 % ✓ 27 % -0.041 %
2026-01-23Fri✓ ↑ +1.28 %+2.83 % 0.01 %15:41 0.52 %15:45 -0.13 % 1 % +0.018 %
2026-01-16Fri✓ ↓ -4.59 %+5.21 % 0.13 %15:55 0.37 %15:51 -0.09 % 3 % -0.012 %
2026-01-09Fri✓ ↑ +0.20 %+0.96 % 0.16 %15:56 0.14 %15:51 -0.03 % — -0.028 %
2026-01-02Fri✓ ↓ -7.13 %+8.25 % 0.29 %15:54 0.48 %15:59 -0.31 % 4 % +0.012 %
Methodology and data

What is measured by High / Low and what by close. The snapshot keeps, for every minute from 15:30 to 16:15, its High, Low and close. Every "touch", every "max against / with trend", the "extreme fell here" shares, the "inside the segment" excursions and the minute range use the High and Low of each minute, so any swing inside a minute is captured up to its extremes. "To the close", "closed against" and the running close-to-close line use the close of the minute ending at the window end. Minute bars do not reveal the order of ticks inside one minute: a High and a Low in the same minute cannot be ordered.

Direction and depth. The day's direction is the sign of the change from the anchor (the 09:30 minute-bar open, or the close of the minute ending at 09:35) to the close of the minute ending at the window start. Its size in percent of the anchor is the depth. A zero change has no direction and is left out.

Touches and extremes. Inside the window the counter-trend extreme is the distance from the window-start price to the lowest Low (after a rise) or the highest High (after a fall) of any minute; the with-trend extreme is the mirror image. Thresholds are exact integer comparisons on microdollar prices, in percent of the window-start price. "Closed against" means the close of the minute ending at the window end is on the counter-trend side of the window-start price; the mean move is that signed difference, positive when against the trend. Give-back is the counter-trend extreme divided by the depth, shown only for moves of at least 0.25 %.

Clocks. A boundary at minute M is the close of the one-minute aggregate ending at M: the 16:00 value is the close of the 15:59 bar, not the closing auction. The auction print (the vendor's official daily close) is compared with that 15:59 close in the day table and below. Single-stock options stop trading at 16:00; ETF options at 16:15, so an ETF window may end there.

Closing auction. PLTR: median gap between the official close and the 15:59 close 0.012 %, the auction went against the day's trend in 38 % of days (n = 42).

Sessions. Only full 09:30–16:00 sessions with every regular minute present; shortened sessions and days with a missing regular minute are listed as exclusions. A "0DTE" session of a stock is one on which the vendor lists an option contract of that name expiring that day; the ETFs have an expiry every session. Measured expiry weekdays are shown next to each name.

Statistics. Frequencies carry 95 % Wilson intervals. Means carry a standard error and t = mean / SE; for the pooled row the standard error is clustered by day, so the fourteen names of one day count as one observation. Nothing is corrected for the number of comparisons or for the hypothesis having been formed after looking at 2026. The verdict badge follows a fixed rule: "lean" when both the closed-against frequency's lower 95 % bound is above 50 % and the mean move's lower bound is above zero; "hint" when the mean is positive with t ≥ 1 or the closed-against frequency exceeds 55 %; "none" otherwise.

Source. Massive unadjusted one-minute and daily aggregates (Massive, adjusted = False). Snapshot b872fa76467d24b614e4fe399af2a9d741537469bfebff0403735da2d1f90d5f, built 2026-10-17 11:40 UTC. The ETF tails were compared minute by minute with the independently audited archive of the earlier study: 597 days compared, 8 differ (vendor revisions of single prints by at most one cent). Exports: days CSV · summary CSV · JSON.